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Grand Bauhinia Medal

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Grand Bauhinia Medal
大紫荊勳章
Grand Bauhinia Medal with ribbon
Awarded forlifelong and highly significant contribution to the well-being of Hong Kong[1]
Presented by Hong Kong
Post-nominalsGBM
Established1997
First awarded1997
Precedence
Next (lower)Gold Bauhinia Star
Grand Bauhinia Medal
Traditional Chinese大紫荊勳章
Simplified Chinese大紫荆勋章
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinDà Zǐjīng Xūn Zhāng
Yue: Cantonese
Jyutpingdaai6 zi2 ging1 fan1 zoeng1

The Grand Bauhinia Medal (Chinese: 大紫荊勳章) is the highest award under the Hong Kong honours and awards system; it is to recognise the selected person's lifelong and highly significant contribution to the well-being of Hong Kong. The awardee is entitled to the postnominal letters GBM and the style The Honourable. The award was created in 1997 to replace the British honours system, following the transfer of sovereignty to the People's Republic of China and the establishment of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.[2] The list was empty because no one was awarded from 2003 to 2004. Bauhinia, Bauhinia blakeana, is the floral emblem of Hong Kong.

List of recipients

[edit]
Year of appointment Recipient Appointed for Remarks
1997 Ann Tse-kai
Lee Quo-wei
Simon Li
Elsie Tu
Cha Chi Ming
Tsui Sze-man
Chuang Shih-ping
Wong Ker-lee
Tsang Hin-chi
Henry Fok
Chung Sze-yuen
Lo Tak-shing
1998 Arnaldo de Oliveira Sales
Ng Hong-mun
Run Run Shaw
Wong Po-yan
1999 Lee Chark-tim
Anson Chan
Yang Ti-liang
Sidney Gordon
William Purves
2000 Henry Litton
Charles Ching
Mo Kwan-nin
Jin Yong
Jao Tsung-I
2001 Harry Fang
Li Ka-shing
Yeung Kwong
2002 Donald Tsang
Elsie Leung
David Akers-Jones
Chang-Lin Tien
2003 No appointments were made
2004
2005 Lau Wong-fat
Chiang Chen
2006 Charles Lee
Leo Lee Tung-hai
Tung Chee Hwa
2007 Rita Fan
Rafael Hui Revoked in 2018[3]
David Li
Lee Shau-kee
2008 Andrew Li
Henry Hu
Cheng Yu-tung
Chan Sui-kau
2009 Henry Tang
Hari Harilela
Joseph Yam
2010 John Tsang
Ronald Arculli
Edward Leong
Stanley Ho
Victor Fung
Tin Ka Ping
Charles K. Kao
2011 Leung Chun-ying
Allan Zeman
2012 Geoffrey Ma
Stephen Lam
Wong Yan-lung
Kemal Bokhary
Peter Woo
Lui Che-woo
2013 Patrick Chan
Anthony Mason
Sik Kok Kwong
Maria Tam
2014 Jose Yu
Charles Ho
2015 Jasper Tsang
Cheng Yiu-tong
Ho Sai-chu
Li Dak-sum
2016 Carrie Lam
Tam Yiu-chung
Chan Wing-kee
Victor Lo
Hu Fa-kuang
Moses Cheng
Lap-Chee Tsui
2017 Matthew Cheung
Paul Chan Mo-po
Rimsky Yuen
Laura Cha
Arthur Li
Fanny Law
Ip Kwok-him
Vincent Lo
Henry Cheng
Tai Tak-fung
Jack So
Ronnie Chan
2018 Robert Tang
Cheung Hok-ming
Robin Chan
Rosie Young Tse-tse
2019 Yu Kwok-chun
Albert Hung Chao-hong
2020 Andrew Leung
Bernard Charnwut Chan
Chan Tung
Xu Rongmao
2021 Andrew Cheung
Teresa Cheng
Chow Chung-kong
Regina Ip
Bunny Chan
Jonathan Choi Koon-shum
Lo Man-tuen
2022 John Lee
Tommy Cheung
Roberto Ribeiro
Andrew Liao
Wilfred Wong Ying-wai
Peter Lam
Ng Leung-ho
2023 Jeffrey Lam Kin-fung
Poon Chung-kwong
Timothy Fok Tsung-ting
Lam Shuk-yee
Sze Chi-ching
2024 Martin Liao
Lau Siu-kai
Lee Chack-fan
Peter Lee Ka-kit
Lam Shu Chit
Source: Government of Hong Kong[4]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Megan C. Robertson (17 February 2003). "Hong Kong: Grand Bauhinia Medal". Medals of the World. Retrieved 8 June 2011.
  2. ^ Protocol Division Government Secretariat. "General Awards". Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. Archived from the original on 8 February 2012. Retrieved 8 June 2011.
  3. ^ "Removal of Honours" (PDF). Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Gazette. 22 (9). 2 March 2018. Retrieved 4 March 2018.
  4. ^ "Honours and Awards | Honours List". www.admwing.gov.hk. Retrieved 2024-12-24.