Jump to content

2016 Copa Sudamericana

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
2016 Copa Sudamericana
Tournament details
Dates9 August – 24 November 2016
(Finals, scheduled for 30 November and 7 December, suspended on 29 November;
title awarded on 5 December)
Teams47 (from 10 associations)
Final positions
ChampionsBrazil Chapecoense (awarded) (1st title)
Runners-upColombia Atlético Nacional
Tournament statistics
Matches played90
Goals scored181 (2.01 per match)
Top scorer(s)Colombia Miguel Borja
Paraguay Cecilio Domínguez
(6 goals each)
2015
2017

The 2016 Copa Sudamericana (Portuguese: Copa Sul-Americana 2016) was the 15th edition of the Copa Sudamericana, South America's secondary club football tournament organized by CONMEBOL.

The finals were originally to be played between Brazilian team Chapecoense and Colombian team Atlético Nacional. However, on 28 November 2016, LaMia Flight 2933, which was carrying the Chapecoense squad to the first leg, crashed on the way to the José María Córdova International Airport.[1][2] There were 71 fatalities, including 19 of the 22 Chapecoense players on the plane.[3] CONMEBOL immediately suspended all activities, including the scheduled final matches, in the early morning of 29 November.[4] In light of these events, Atlético Nacional requested that CONMEBOL award the title to Chapecoense.[5] As requested, CONMEBOL awarded Chapecoense the title of the 2016 Copa Sudamericana, their first continental title, on 5 December,[6] while Atlético Nacional received the "CONMEBOL Centenario Fair Play" award for their gesture.[7][8]

As winners of the 2016 Copa Sudamericana, Chapecoense earned the right to play against the winners of the 2016 Copa Libertadores in the 2017 Recopa Sudamericana, and the winners of the 2016 J.League Cup in the 2017 Suruga Bank Championship.[9] They also automatically qualified for the 2017 Copa Libertadores group stage. Santa Fe were the defending champions, but were eliminated by Cerro Porteño in the Round of 16.

Teams

[edit]

The following 47 teams from the 10 CONMEBOL associations qualified for the tournament:

  • Title holders
  • Brazil: 8 berths
  • Argentina: 6 berths
  • All other associations: 4 berths each

The entry stage is determined as follows:

  • Round of 16: Title holders
  • Second stage: 14 teams (teams from Argentina and Brazil)
  • First stage: 32 teams (teams from all other associations)
Association Team (Berth) Entry stage Qualification method
Argentina Argentina
6 berths
San Lorenzo (Argentina 1) Second stage 2015 Supercopa Argentina champion[10]
Independiente (Argentina 2) 2015 Primera División Liguilla Pre-Libertadores runner-up[10]
Belgrano (Argentina 3) 2015 Primera División Liguilla Pre-Sudamericana winner with best record in league table[10]
Estudiantes (Argentina 4) 2015 Primera División Liguilla Pre-Sudamericana winner with 2nd best record in league table[10]
Banfield (Argentina 5) 2015 Primera División Liguilla Pre-Sudamericana winner with 3rd best record in league table[10]
Lanús (Argentina 6) 2015 Primera División Liguilla Pre-Sudamericana winner with 4th best record in league table[10]
Bolivia Bolivia
4 berths
Bolívar (Bolivia 1) First stage 2014 Apertura champion and 2015 Clausura champion[11]
Jorge Wilstermann (Bolivia 2) 2014–15 Primera División aggregate table best team not qualified for 2016 Copa Libertadores[11]
Blooming (Bolivia 3) 2014–15 Primera División aggregate table 2nd best team not qualified for 2016 Copa Libertadores[11]
Real Potosí (Bolivia 4) 2014–15 Primera División aggregate table 3rd best team not qualified for 2016 Copa Libertadores[11]
Brazil Brazil
8 berths
Sport Recife (Brazil 1) Second stage 2015 Série A or 2015 Série B best team eliminated before 2016 Copa do Brasil round of 16[12]
Flamengo (Brazil 2) 2015 Série A or 2015 Série B 2nd best team eliminated before 2016 Copa do Brasil round of 16[12]
Chapecoense (Brazil 3) 2015 Série A or 2015 Série B 3rd best team eliminated before 2016 Copa do Brasil round of 16[12]
Coritiba (Brazil 4) 2015 Série A or 2015 Série B 4th best team eliminated before 2016 Copa do Brasil round of 16[12]
Figueirense (Brazil 5) 2015 Série A or 2015 Série B 5th best team eliminated before 2016 Copa do Brasil round of 16[12]
Vitória (Brazil 6) 2015 Série A or 2015 Série B 6th best team eliminated before 2016 Copa do Brasil round of 16[12]
Santa Cruz (Brazil 7) 2016 Copa do Nordeste champion[13]
Cuiabá (Brazil 8) 2015 Copa Verde champion[14]
Chile Chile
4 berths
Universidad Católica (Chile 1) First stage 2015 Apertura Liguilla winner[15]
O'Higgins (Chile 2) 2016 Clausura Liguilla winner[15]
Palestino (Chile 3) 2015–16 Primera División aggregate table best team not qualified for 2016 Copa Libertadores[15]
Universidad de Concepción (Chile 4) 2015–16 Primera División aggregate table 2nd best team not qualified for 2016 Copa Libertadores[15]
Colombia Colombia
4 + 1 berths
Santa Fe (Title holders) Round of 16 2015 Copa Sudamericana champion
Junior (Colombia 1) First stage 2015 Copa Colombia champion[16]
Atlético Nacional (Colombia 2) 2016 Superliga Colombiana champion[16]
Independiente Medellín (Colombia 3) 2015 Primera A aggregate table best team not qualified for 2016 Copa Libertadores[16]
Deportes Tolima (Colombia 4) 2015 Primera A aggregate table 2nd best team not qualified for 2016 Copa Libertadores[16]
Ecuador Ecuador
4 berths
Emelec (Ecuador 1) First stage 2015 Serie A champion[17]
Universidad Católica (Ecuador 2) 2015 Serie A aggregate table best team not qualified for 2016 Copa Libertadores[17]
Barcelona (Ecuador 3) 2015 Serie A aggregate table 2nd best team not qualified for 2016 Copa Libertadores[17]
Aucas (Ecuador 4) 2015 Serie A aggregate table 3rd best team not qualified for 2016 Copa Libertadores[17]
Paraguay Paraguay
4 berths
Cerro Porteño (Paraguay 1) First stage 2015 tournament (2015 Apertura or 2015 Clausura) champion with better record in aggregate table[18]
Libertad (Paraguay 2) 2015 Primera División aggregate table best team not qualified for 2016 Copa Libertadores[18]
Sol de América (Paraguay 3) 2015 Primera División aggregate table 2nd best team not qualified for 2016 Copa Libertadores[18]
Sportivo Luqueño (Paraguay 4) 2015 Primera División aggregate table 3rd best team not qualified for 2016 Copa Libertadores[18]
Peru Peru
4 berths
Real Garcilaso (Peru 1) First stage 2015 Descentralizado 4th place[19]
Sport Huancayo (Peru 2) 2015 Descentralizado aggregate table best team not qualified for playoffs[19]
Deportivo Municipal (Peru 3) 2015 Descentralizado aggregate table 2nd best team not qualified for playoffs[19]
Universitario (Peru 4) 2015 Descentralizado aggregate table 3rd best team not qualified for playoffs[19]
Uruguay Uruguay
4 berths
Peñarol (Uruguay 1) First stage 2015–16 Primera División champion[20]
Plaza Colonia (Uruguay 2) 2015–16 Primera División aggregate table best team not qualified for 2017 Copa Libertadores[20]
Montevideo Wanderers (Uruguay 3) 2015–16 Primera División aggregate table 2nd best team not qualified for 2017 Copa Libertadores[20]
Fénix (Uruguay 4) 2015–16 Primera División aggregate table 3rd best team not qualified for 2017 Copa Libertadores[20]
Venezuela Venezuela
4 berths
Deportivo La Guaira (Venezuela 1) First stage 2015 Copa Venezuela champion[21]
Zamora (Venezuela 2) 2015 Adecuación champion[21]
Deportivo Anzoátegui (Venezuela 3) 2016 Apertura runner-up[22]
Deportivo Lara (Venezuela 4) 2015 Copa Venezuela runner-up[21]

Draw

[edit]

The draw of the tournament was held on 12 July 2016, 20:00 CLT (UTC−4), at the Espacio Riesco Convention and Events Center in Huechuraba, Chile.[23][24][25]

For the first stage, the 32 teams were divided into two zones:[26]

  • South Zone: The 16 teams from Bolivia, Chile, Paraguay, and Uruguay were drawn into eight ties.
  • North Zone: The 16 teams from Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela were drawn into eight ties.

Teams which qualified for berths 1 were drawn against teams which qualified for berths 4, and teams which qualified for berths 2 were drawn against teams which qualified for berths 3, with the former hosting the second leg in both cases. Teams from the same association could not be drawn into the same tie. For the second stage, the 30 teams, including the 16 winners of the first stage (eight from South Zone, eight from North Zone), whose identity was not known at the time of the draw, and the 14 teams which entered the second stage, were divided into three sections:[26]

  • Winners of the first stage: The 16 winners of the first stage were drawn into eight ties, with the order of legs decided by draw. Teams from the same association could be drawn into the same tie.
  • Brazil: The eight teams from Brazil were drawn into four ties. Teams which qualified for berths 1–4 were drawn against teams which qualified for berths 5–8, with the former hosting the second leg.
  • Argentina: The six teams from Argentina were drawn into three ties. Teams which qualified for berths 1–3 were drawn against teams which qualified for berths 4–6, with the former hosting the second leg.

Schedule

[edit]

The schedule of the competition was as follows (all dates listed are Wednesdays, but matches may be played on Tuesdays and Thursdays as well).

Stage First leg Second leg
First stage 10 August 17 August
Second stage 24 August 31 August[†]
14 September
Round of 16 21 September 28 September
Quarterfinals 19 October 26 October
Semifinals 2 November 23 November
Finals 30 November[‡] 7 December[‡]
Notes
  1. For matches involving teams from Brazil.
  2. Cancelled due to crash of LaMia Flight 2933.

Elimination stages

[edit]

In the elimination stages (first stage and second stage), each tie was played on a home-and-away two-legged basis. If tied on aggregate, the away goals rule would be used. If still tied, extra time would not be played, and the penalty shoot-out would be used to determine the winner (Regulations Article 5.1).[9] The 15 winners of the second stage (eight from winners of the first stage, four from Brazil, three from Argentina) advanced to the round of 16 to join the defending champions (Santa Fe).

First stage

[edit]
Team 1 Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
South Zone
Fénix Uruguay 1–2 Paraguay Cerro Porteño 1–0 0–2
Sportivo Luqueño Paraguay 1–1 (a) Uruguay Peñarol 0–0 1–1
Universidad de Concepción Chile 2–3 Bolivia Bolívar 2–0 0–3
Real Potosí Bolivia 4–2 Chile Universidad Católica 3–1 1–1
Blooming Bolivia 1–1 (4–1 p) Uruguay Plaza Colonia 1–0 0–1
Sol de América Paraguay 2–2 (5–4 p) Bolivia Jorge Wilstermann 1–1 1–1
Montevideo Wanderers Uruguay 0–0 (5–4 p) Chile O'Higgins 0–0 0–0
Palestino Chile 4–0 Paraguay Libertad 1–0 3–0
North Zone
Universitario Peru 1–6 Ecuador Emelec 0–3 1–3
Aucas Ecuador 2–2 (a) Peru Real Garcilaso 2–1 0–1
Deportivo Lara Venezuela 2–5 Colombia Junior 1–3 1–2
Deportes Tolima Colombia 0–1 Venezuela Deportivo La Guaira 0–0 0–1
Barcelona Ecuador 2–2 (0–3 p) Venezuela Zamora 1–1 1–1
Independiente Medellín Colombia 2–1 Ecuador Universidad Católica 1–1 1–0
Deportivo Anzoátegui Venezuela 2–2 (a) Peru Sport Huancayo 2–1 0–1
Deportivo Municipal Peru 0–6 Colombia Atlético Nacional 0–5 0–1

Second stage

[edit]
Team 1 Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
Santa Cruz Brazil 1–0 Brazil Sport Recife 0–0 1–0
Deportivo La Guaira Venezuela 4–2 Ecuador Emelec 4–2 0–0
Cuiabá Brazil 2–3 Brazil Chapecoense 1–0 1–3
Bolívar Bolivia 1–2 Colombia Atlético Nacional 1–1 0–1
Estudiantes Argentina 1–2 Argentina Belgrano 1–0 0–2
Blooming Bolivia 1–3 Colombia Junior 0–2 1–1
Figueirense Brazil 5–5 (a) Brazil Flamengo 4–2 1–3
Cerro Porteño Paraguay 7–0 Bolivia Real Potosí 6–0 1–0
Real Garcilaso Peru 2–3 Chile Palestino 2–2 0–1
Zamora Venezuela 0–2 Uruguay Montevideo Wanderers 0–1 0–1
Vitória Brazil 2–2 (a) Brazil Coritiba 2–1 0–1
Sol de América Paraguay 2–1 Peru Sport Huancayo 1–0 1–1
Lanús Argentina 0–3 Argentina Independiente 0–2 0–1
Banfield Argentina 3–4 Argentina San Lorenzo 2–0 1–4
Independiente Medellín Colombia 3–2 Paraguay Sportivo Luqueño 3–0 0–2

Final stages

[edit]

In the final stages, the 16 teams played a single-elimination tournament, with the following rules:[9]

  • Each tie was played on a home-and-away two-legged basis, with the higher-seeded team hosting the second leg (Regulations Article 3.2).
  • In the round of 16, quarterfinals, and semifinals, if tied on aggregate, the away goals rule would be used. If still tied, extra time would not be played, and the penalty shoot-out would be used to determine the winner (Regulations Article 5.1).
  • In the finals, if tied on aggregate, the away goals rule would not be used, and 30 minutes of extra time would be played. If still tied after extra time, the penalty shoot-out would be used to determine the winner (Regulations Article 5.2).

CONMEBOL confirmed that the bracket would remain the same as the draw of the tournament regardless of the nationality of the semifinalists. In previous seasons, if there were two semifinalists from the same association, they had to play each other.[27]

The qualified teams were seeded in the final stages according to the draw of the tournament, with each team assigned a "seed" 1–16 by draw.[9][26]

Bracket

[edit]
Round of 16 Quarterfinals Semifinals Finals
                    
16 Colombia Independiente Medellín (a) 2 1 3
1 Brazil Santa Cruz 0 3 3
16 Colombia Independiente Medellín 0 0 0
8 Paraguay Cerro Porteño 0 2 2
9 Colombia Santa Fe 2 1 3
8 Paraguay Cerro Porteño 0 4 4
8 Paraguay Cerro Porteño 1 0 1
4 Colombia Atlético Nacional (a) 1 0 1
12 Brazil Coritiba (p) 1 2 3 (4)
5 Argentina Belgrano 2 1 3 (3)
12 Brazil Coritiba 1 1 2
4 Colombia Atlético Nacional 1 3 4
13 Paraguay Sol de América 1 0 1
4 Colombia Atlético Nacional 1 2 3
4 Colombia Atlético Nacional
3 Brazil Chapecoense (awd.)
15 Argentina San Lorenzo 2 2 4
2 Venezuela Deportivo La Guaira 1 0 1
15 Argentina San Lorenzo 2 0 2
10 Chile Palestino 0 1 1
10 Chile Palestino (a) 0 2 2
7 Brazil Flamengo 1 1 2
15 Argentina San Lorenzo 1 0 1
3 Brazil Chapecoense (a) 1 0 1
11 Uruguay Montevideo Wanderers 0 0 0 (3)
6 Colombia Junior (p) 0 0 0 (4)
6 Colombia Junior 1 0 1
3 Brazil Chapecoense 0 3 3
14 Argentina Independiente 0 0 0 (4)
3 Brazil Chapecoense (p) 0 0 0 (5)

Round of 16

[edit]
Team 1 Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
Independiente Medellín Colombia 3–3 (a) Brazil Santa Cruz 2–0 1–3
San Lorenzo Argentina 4–1 Venezuela Deportivo La Guaira 2–1 2–0
Independiente Argentina 0–0 (4–5 p) Brazil Chapecoense 0–0 0–0
Sol de América Paraguay 1–3 Colombia Atlético Nacional 1–1 0–2
Coritiba Brazil 3–3 (4–3 p) Argentina Belgrano 1–2 2–1
Montevideo Wanderers Uruguay 0–0 (3–4 p) Colombia Junior 0–0 0–0
Palestino Chile 2–2 (a) Brazil Flamengo 0–1 2–1
Santa Fe Colombia 3–4 Paraguay Cerro Porteño 2–0 1–4

Quarterfinals

[edit]
Team 1 Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
Independiente Medellín Colombia 0–2 Paraguay Cerro Porteño 0–0 0–2
San Lorenzo Argentina 2–1 Chile Palestino 2–0 0–1
Junior Colombia 1–3 Brazil Chapecoense 1–0 0–3
Coritiba Brazil 2–4 Colombia Atlético Nacional 1–1 1–3

Semifinals

[edit]
Team 1 Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
Cerro Porteño Paraguay 1–1 (a) Colombia Atlético Nacional 1–1 0–0
San Lorenzo Argentina 1–1 (a) Brazil Chapecoense 1–1 0–0

Finals

[edit]

The finals were suspended on 29 November following the crash of LaMia Flight 2933.[28][4] CONMEBOL awarded the title to Chapecoense on 5 December 2016.[7]

Team 1 Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
Atlético Nacional Colombia awd. Brazil Chapecoense Cancelled Cancelled

Statistics

[edit]

Top goalscorers

[edit]
Rank Player Team Goals
1 Colombia Miguel Borja Colombia Atlético Nacional 6
Paraguay Cecilio Domínguez Paraguay Cerro Porteño 6
3 Argentina Nicolás Blandi Argentina San Lorenzo 5
4 Argentina Claudio Bieler Argentina Belgrano 4
Chile Leonardo Valencia Chile Palestino 4
6 Paraguay Guillermo Beltrán Paraguay Cerro Porteño 3
Uruguay Martín Cauteruccio Argentina San Lorenzo 3
Argentina Jonathan David Gómez Colombia Santa Fe 3
Brazil Grafite Brazil Santa Cruz 3
Brazil Iago Brazil Coritiba 3
Paraguay Roberto Ovelar Colombia Junior 3
Brazil Rafael Moura Brazil Figueirense 3
Paraguay Rodrigo Rojas Paraguay Cerro Porteño 3
Argentina Denis Stracqualursi Ecuador Emelec 3

Source: CONMEBOL.com[29]

Top assists

[edit]
Rank Player Team Assists
1 Colombia Macnelly Torres Colombia Atlético Nacional 4
2 Colombia Orlando Berrío Colombia Atlético Nacional 2
Argentina Fernando Belluschi Argentina San Lorenzo 2
Colombia Daniel Bocanegra Colombia Atlético Nacional 2
Colombia Juan Fernando Caicedo Colombia Independiente Medellín 2
Brazil Dener Brazil Chapecoense 2
Venezuela Darwin González Venezuela Deportivo La Guaira 2
Venezuela Alejandro Guerra Colombia Atlético Nacional 2
Colombia Sebastián Hernández Colombia Junior 2
Colombia Vladimir Hernández Colombia Junior 2
Brazil Juan Brazil Coritiba 2
Colombia Cristian Marrugo Colombia Independiente Medellín 2
Colombia Jhon Mosquera Colombia Atlético Nacional 2
Venezuela Gustavo Rojas Venezuela Deportivo La Guaira 2
Argentina Matías Suárez Argentina Belgrano 2
Chile Diego Torres Chile Palestino 2
Chile Leonardo Valencia Chile Palestino 2

Source: CONMEBOL.com[30]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Weaver, Matthew; Walker, Bonnie (29 November 2016). "Brazilian football team Chapecoense on plane that crashed in Colombia". The Guardian. Retrieved 29 November 2016.
  2. ^ "76 confirmed dead in Colombian plane crash". Cable News Network. 29 November 2016. Retrieved 29 November 2016.
  3. ^ "Chapecoense plane crash: The victims, the survivors and those left behind". BBC. 1 December 2016.
  4. ^ a b "Comunicado a la opinión pública" (in Spanish). CONMEBOL. 29 November 2016.
  5. ^ "Campeón de la Sudamericana" (in Spanish). Atlético Nacional de Medellín. Archived from the original on 2017-01-29. Retrieved 29 November 2016.
  6. ^ "Chape é declarada campeã e garante ao menos US$ 4,8 mi em premiações" (in Portuguese). globo.com. 5 December 2016. Retrieved 5 December 2016.
  7. ^ a b "CONMEBOL otorga el título de Campeón de la Sudamericana 2016 a Chapecoense y reconoce a Atlético Nacional con el premio del Centenario de la Conmebol al Fair Play" (in Spanish). CONMEBOL.com. 5 December 2016. Archived from the original on 6 December 2016.
  8. ^ "Chapecoense named Copa Sudamericana winners after plane crash". Guardian. 5 December 2016. Retrieved 5 December 2016.
  9. ^ a b c d "Copa Sudamericana 2016 – Reglamento" (PDF) (in Spanish). CONMEBOL.com.
  10. ^ a b c d e f "Reglamento del Campeonato de Primera División 2015" (PDF) (in Spanish). AFA.
  11. ^ a b c d "Con 12 o más, el Apertura se jugará 'todos contra todos'". la-razon.com. 28 May 2014. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 16 July 2014.
  12. ^ a b c d e f "Campeonato Brasileiro da Série A de 2015 REC — REGULAMENTO ESPECÍFICO DA COMPETIÇÃO" (PDF). CBF.
  13. ^ "Copa do Nordeste de 2016 REC — REGULAMENTO ESPECÍFICO DA COMPETIÇÃO" (PDF). CBF.
  14. ^ "Copa Verde de 2015 REC — REGULAMENTO ESPECÍFICO DA COMPETIÇÃO" (PDF). CBF.
  15. ^ a b c d "Bases Campeonato Nacional Primera División 2015-2016" (PDF) (in Spanish). ANFP.
  16. ^ a b c d "Reglamento Liga Águila 2015" (PDF) (in Spanish). dimayor.com. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-02-01. Retrieved 2015-02-01.
  17. ^ a b c d "Reglamento del Comité Ejecutivo de fútbol Profesional" (PDF) (in Spanish). FEF. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-03. Retrieved 2015-02-08.
  18. ^ a b c d "Reglamento del Campeonato Oficial Año 2015" (PDF) (in Spanish). APF. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-02-08.
  19. ^ a b c d "Bases del Torneo Descentralizado 2015" (PDF) (in Spanish). ADFP. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-07-22.
  20. ^ a b c d "Reglamento de Primera División" (in Spanish). AUF. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-07-26. Retrieved 2015-07-02.
  21. ^ a b c "Comisión de Torneos Nacionales Normas Reguladoras de Categoría Nacional Torneo Adecuación 2015" (PDF) (in Spanish). FVF.
  22. ^ "Comisión de Torneos Nacionales Normas Reguladoras de Primera División Temporada 2016" (PDF) (in Spanish). FVF. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-03.
  23. ^ "Se ultiman detalles para el sorteo de la Copa Sudamericana en Santiago de Chile". CONMEBOL.com. 5 July 2016.
  24. ^ "Develado el camino de los 47 equipos en la Copa Sudamericana". CONMEBOL.com. 12 July 2016.
  25. ^ "La Dirección de Competiciones recuerda el cuadro de la fase final de la Sudamericana". CONMEBOL.com. 23 September 2016.
  26. ^ a b c "Así será el sorteo de la Copa Sudamericana 2016". CONMEBOL.com. 11 July 2016.
  27. ^ "Copa Sudamericana: Cruces establecidos en el sorteo en Chile se mantendrán hasta la final". CONMEBOL.com. 21 October 2016.
  28. ^ "Brazil football team Chapecoense in Colombia plane crash". BBC. 29 November 2016.
  29. ^ "CONMEBOL COPA SUDAMERICANA 2016 — GOLEADORES" (in Spanish). CONMEBOL.com.
  30. ^ "RESUMEN COMPLETO DE JUGADORES — ASISTENCIAS" (in Spanish). CONMEBOL.com.
[edit]