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COVID-19 pandemic in Niger

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COVID-19 pandemic in Niger
DiseaseCOVID-19
Virus strainSARS-CoV-2
LocationNiger
First outbreakWuhan, China
Index caseNiamey
Arrival date19 March 2020
(4 years, 9 months, 1 week and 2 days)
Confirmed cases9,931
Active cases729
Deaths
315[1] (updated 22 December 2024)
Fatality rate3.17%

The COVID-19 pandemic in Niger is part of the ongoing worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The virus was confirmed to have reached Niger in March 2020. Amnesty International reported that journalists have been arrested over reporting about the pandemic.[2]

Background

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COVID-19 Response in Niger from International Organization for Migration.

On 12 January 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) confirmed that a novel coronavirus was the cause of a respiratory illness in a cluster of people in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China, which was reported to the WHO on 31 December 2019.[3][4]

The case fatality ratio for COVID-19 has been much lower than SARS of 2003,[5][6] but the transmission has been significantly greater, with a significant total death toll.[7][5]

Timeline

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March 2020

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  • On 19 March, the first case in the country was confirmed in Niamey, being a 36-year-old man from Nigeria. He had travelled to Lomé, Accra, Abidjan, and Ouagadougou.[8]
  • Following this announcement, the airports in Niamey and Zinder were closed to prevent the spread of the coronavirus.[8]
  • A third case was confirmed to be a Brazilian woman who entered the country on 16 March.[9]
  • Niger reported a total of seven cases on March 25, including the first death related to COVID-19 in the country on 24 March. The death occurred in Niamey, being a 63-year-old Nigerian national.[10]
  • There were 34 confirmed cases and 3 deaths in March, leaving 31 active cases at the end of the month.[11]

April to December 2020

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  • On 5 May 2020, Nigerien public television station Télé Sahel announced that Nigerien Labor Minister Mohamed Ben Omar had died from COVID-19.[12]
  • There were 685 new cases in April,[13] 239 in May,[14] 117 in June,[15] 61 in July,[16] 40 in August,[17] 20 in September,[18] 24 in October,[19] 328 in November,[20] and 1720 in December.[21] The total number of cases stood at 719 in April,[13] 958 in May,[14] 1075 in June,[15] 1136 in July,[16] 1176 in August,[17] 1196 in September,[18] 1220 in October,[19] 1548 in November,[20] and 3268 in December.[21]
  • There were 452 recoveries in April, leaving 235 active cases at the end of the month.[13] The number of recovered patients rose to 839 in May,[14] 943 in June,[15] 1028 in July,[16] 1107 in September,[18] 1137 in October,[19] 1210 in November,[20] and 1802 in December,[21] leaving 235 active cases at the end of April,[13] 55 at the end of May,[14] 65 at the end of June,[15] 39 at the end of July,[16] 19 at the end of August,[17] 20 at the end of September,[18] 14 at the end of October,[19] 266 at the end of November,[20] and 1362 at the end of December.[21]
  • The death toll increased by 29 to 32 in April,[13] doubled to 64 in May,[14] rose to 67 in June,[15] 69 in July,[16] 72 in November,[20] and 104 in December.[21]
  • Issaka Assane Karanta, 75, Governor of Niamey Capital District (since 2018), died of COVID-19 on 24 December.[22]

January to December 2021

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  • Niger's vaccination campaign began on 29 March.
  • There were 1,249 new cases in January,[23] 233 in February,[24] 281 in March,[25] 205 in April,[26] 184 in May,[27] 78 in June,[28] 149 in July,[29] 212 in August, 159 in September,[30] 368 in October,[31] 631 in November,[32] and 398 in December.[33] The total number of cases stood at 4,517 in January,[23] 4,740 in February,[24] 5,021 in March,[25] 5,226 in April,[26] 5,410 in May,[27] 5,488 in June,[28] 5,637 in July,[29] 5,849 in August, 6,008 in September,[30] 6,376 in October,[31] 7,007 in November,[32] and 7,405 in December.[33]
  • The number of recovered patients stood at 3,755 in January,[23] 4,250 in February,[24] 4,641 in March,[25] 4,851 in April,[26] 5,083 in May,[27] 5,206 in June,[28] 5,345 in July,[29] 5,538 in August, 5,754 in September,[30] 6,006 in October,[31] 6,613 in November,[32] and 6,926 in December,[33] leaving 603 active cases at the end of January,[23] 318 at the end of February,[24] 193 at the end of March,[25] 184 at the end of April,[26] 135 at the end of May,[27] 89 at the end of June,[28] 97 at the end of July,[29] 112 at the end of August, 53 at the end of September,[30] 157 at the end of October,[31] 135 at the end of November,[32] and 204 at the end of December.[33]
  • The death toll rose to 159 in January,[23] 172 in February,[24] 187 in March,[25] 191 in April,[26] 192 in May,[27] 193 in June,[28] 195 in July,[29] 199 in August, 201 in September,[30] 213 in October,[31] 259 in November,[32] and 275 in December.[33]
  • Modeling carried out by the WHO's Regional Office for Africa suggests that due to under-reporting, the true cumulative number of infections by the end of 2021 was around 10.9 million while the true number of COVID-19 deaths was around 14,200.[34]

January to December 2022

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  • There were 1,244 new cases in January,[35] 105 in February,[36] 56 in March, 133 in April,[37] 103 in May,[38] 41 in June,[39] 28 in July,[40] 216 in August, 74 in September, 23 in October, 6 in November and 72 in December.[41] The total number of cases stood at 8,649 in January,[35] 8,754 in February,[36] 8,810 in March, 8,943 in April,[37] 9,046 in May,[38] 9,087 in June,[39] 9,115 in July,[40] 9,331 in August, 9,405 in September, 9,428 in October, 9,434 in November and 9,506 in December.[41]
  • The number of recovered patients increased to 7,947 in January,[35] 8,432 in February,[36] 8,484 in March, 8,524 in April,[37] 8,712 in May,[38] 8,759 in June,[39] 8,779 in July,[40] and 8,967 in December,[41] leaving 404 active cases at the end of January,[35] 15 at the end of February,[36] 18 at the end of March, 110 at the end of April,[37] 24 at the end of May,[38] 17 at the end of June,[39] 25 at the end of July,[40] and 224 at the end of December.[41]
  • The death toll rose to 298 in January,[35] 307 in February,[36] 308 in March, 309 in April,[37] 310 in May,[38] 311 in June,[39] 312 in August, 313 in September, 314 in October and 315 in December.[41]

2023

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  • There were 425 confirmed cases in 2023, bringing the total number of cases to 9,931. The death toll remained unchanged.

Statistics

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Confirmed new cases per day

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Confirmed deaths per day

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ Mathieu, Edouard; Ritchie, Hannah; Rodés-Guirao, Lucas; Appel, Cameron; Giattino, Charlie; Hasell, Joe; Macdonald, Bobbie; Dattani, Saloni; Beltekian, Diana; Ortiz-Ospina, Esteban; Roser, Max (2020–2024). "Coronavirus Pandemic (COVID-19)". Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 December 2024.
  2. ^ "Niger: Civil society organisations call on authorities to end harassment of human rights defenders". www.amnesty.org. Retrieved 25 March 2020.
  3. ^ Elsevier. "Novel Coronavirus Information Center". Elsevier Connect. Archived from the original on 30 January 2020. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
  4. ^ Reynolds, Matt (4 March 2020). "What is coronavirus and how close is it to becoming a pandemic?". Wired UK. ISSN 1357-0978. Archived from the original on 5 March 2020. Retrieved 5 March 2020.
  5. ^ a b "Crunching the numbers for coronavirus". Imperial News. 13 March 2020. Archived from the original on 19 March 2020. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
  6. ^ "High consequence infectious diseases (HCID); Guidance and information about high consequence infectious diseases and their management in England". GOV.UK. Archived from the original on 3 March 2020. Retrieved 17 March 2020.
  7. ^ "World Federation Of Societies of Anaesthesiologists – Coronavirus". www.wfsahq.org. Archived from the original on 12 March 2020. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
  8. ^ a b "Le Niger enregistre son premier cas de coronavirus (Officiel)". Agence Nigérienne de Presse. 19 March 2020. Retrieved 20 March 2020.
  9. ^ "CORONAVIRUS : 3ÈME CAS DÉCLARÉ AU NIGER…". Tamtaminfo.com (in French). Archived from the original on 25 March 2020. Retrieved 25 March 2020.
  10. ^ "CORONAVIRUS : Sept (7) CAS ENREGISTRÉS DONT UN (1)MORT…". Tamtaminfo.com (in French). Archived from the original on 25 March 2020. Retrieved 25 March 2020.
  11. ^ "(COVID-19) Niger : le nombre de cas confirmés de coronavirus s'alourdit à 34". aNiamey.com (in French). 1 April 2020. Retrieved 17 July 2020.
  12. ^ "Niger labour minister dies from coronavirus - public TV". Niger labour minister dies from coronavirus - public TV.
  13. ^ a b c d e "Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) situation report 102" (PDF). World Health Organization. 1 May 2020. p. 5. Retrieved 17 July 2020.
  14. ^ a b c d e "Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) situation report 133" (PDF). World Health Organization. 1 June 2020. p. 6. Retrieved 17 July 2020.
  15. ^ a b c d e "Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) situation report 163" (PDF). World Health Organization. 1 July 2020. p. 7. Retrieved 17 July 2020.
  16. ^ a b c d e "Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) situation report 194" (PDF). World Health Organization. 1 August 2020. p. 5. Retrieved 2 August 2020.
  17. ^ a b c "Outbreak brief 33: COVID-19 pandemic – 1 September 2020". CDC Africa. 1 September 2020. p. 4. Retrieved 14 September 2020.
  18. ^ a b c d "COVID-19 situation update for the WHO African region. External situation report 31" (PDF). World Health Organization. 30 September 2020. p. 4. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
  19. ^ a b c d "COVID-19 weekly epidemiological update". World Health Organization. 3 November 2020. p. 14. Retrieved 9 November 2020.
  20. ^ a b c d e "COVID-19 and W/Africa: 344 new cases, 8 new deaths in 24 hours". Journal du Cameroun. APA. 1 December 2020. Retrieved 2 December 2020.
  21. ^ a b c d e "COVID-19 and W/Africa: 1,994 new cases, 31 new deaths in 24 hours". APA. 31 December 2020. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
  22. ^ Décès du Gouverneur de la Région de Niamey: Le Président de la République prend part à la levée du corps (in French)
  23. ^ a b c d e "COVID-19 and W/Africa: 3,461 new cases, 36 new deaths in 24 hours". APA. 1 February 2021. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
  24. ^ a b c d e "COVID-19 and W/Africa: 1,750 new cases, 20 new deaths in 24 hours". APA. 28 February 2021. Retrieved 1 March 2021.
  25. ^ a b c d e "COVID-19 and W/Africa: 1,030 new cases, 13 new deaths in 24 hours". APA news. APA. 1 April 2021. Retrieved 1 April 2021.
  26. ^ a b c d e "COVID-19 and W/Africa: 725 new cases, 8 new deaths in 24 hours". APA news. APA. 30 April 2021. Retrieved 3 May 2021.
  27. ^ a b c d e "Burkina Faso takes delivery of first vaccine shipment". Yahoo. 31 May 2021. Retrieved 1 June 2021.
  28. ^ a b c d e "COVID-19: West Africa records 12,370 infections, 210 deaths in June". APA news. APA. 30 June 2021. Retrieved 5 July 2021.
  29. ^ a b c d e "Coronavirus - Niger : mise à jour COVID-19 (1 août 2021)" (in French). APO Group. 2 August 2021. Retrieved 3 August 2021.
  30. ^ a b c d e "COVID-19 situation report for WHO Africa Region" (PDF). NIHR global health research unit tackling infections to benefit Africa at the University of Edinburgh. 30 September 2021. p. 41. Retrieved 10 October 2021.
  31. ^ a b c d e "Weekly bulletin on outbreaks and other emergencies" (PDF). World Health Organization. 31 October 2021. p. 6. Retrieved 2 November 2021.
  32. ^ a b c d e "COVID-19 situation report for WHO Africa Region" (PDF). NIHR global health research unit tackling infections to benefit Africa at the University of Edinburgh. 2 December 2021. p. 41. Retrieved 7 December 2021.
  33. ^ a b c d e Issoufou, Oumar (3 January 2022). "Situation de la COVID-19 au Niger : Le pays enregistre un nombre de plus en plus croissant de cas positifs dont le nouveau variant, OMICRON". Le Sahel (in French). Retrieved 3 January 2022.
  34. ^ Cabore, Joseph Waogodo; Karamagi, Humphrey Cyprian; Kipruto, Hillary Kipchumba; Mungatu, Joseph Kyalo; Asamani, James Avoka; Droti, Benson; Titi-ofei, Regina; Seydi, Aminata Binetou Wahebine; Kidane, Solyana Ngusbrhan; Balde, Thierno; Gueye, Abdou Salam; Makubalo, Lindiwe; Moeti, Matshidiso R (1 June 2022). "COVID-19 in the 47 countries of the WHO African region: a modelling analysis of past trends and future patterns". The Lancet Global Health. 10 (8): e1099 – e1114. doi:10.1016/S2214-109X(22)00233-9. PMC 9159735. PMID 35659911. S2CID 249241026. Retrieved 2 June 2022.
  35. ^ a b c d e "Weekly bulletin on outbreaks and other emergencies" (PDF). World Health Organization. 30 January 2022. p. 6. Retrieved 2 February 2022.
  36. ^ a b c d e "COVID19 – Daily updates from #Africa for Africa". ATCNews. 1 March 2022. Archived from the original on 4 March 2022. Retrieved 4 March 2022.
  37. ^ a b c d e "Outbreak brief 120: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic". Africa CDC. 3 May 2022. p. 5. Retrieved 7 May 2022.
  38. ^ a b c d e "Weekly bulletin on outbreaks and other emergencies" (PDF). World Health Organization. 29 May 2022. p. 14. Retrieved 5 June 2022.
  39. ^ a b c d e "Weekly bulletin on outbreaks and other emergencies" (PDF). World Health Organization. 26 June 2022. p. 13. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  40. ^ a b c d "Weekly bulletin on outbreaks and other emergencies" (PDF). World Health Organization. 31 July 2022. p. 12. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
  41. ^ a b c d e "Weekly bulletin on outbreaks and other emergencies" (PDF). World Health Organization. 8 January 2023. p. 16. Retrieved 13 January 2023.