Clitocybe fragrans
Appearance
Clitocybe fragrans | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Basidiomycota |
Class: | Agaricomycetes |
Order: | Agaricales |
Family: | Clitocybaceae |
Genus: | Clitocybe |
Species: | C. fragrans
|
Binomial name | |
Clitocybe fragrans | |
Synonyms[1] | |
|
Clitocybe fragrans | |
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Gills on hymenium | |
Cap is flat | |
Hymenium is decurrent | |
Stipe is bare | |
Spore print is white | |
Ecology is mycorrhizal | |
Edibility is edible but not recommended |
Clitocybe fragrans is a species of mushroom with several lookalikes, some of which are poisonous.
Description
[edit]It is a white mushroom with a "fragrant" (fragrans) odor of aniseed and can be confused with the aniseed toadstool. The cap ranges from 1–5 centimetres (1⁄2–2 in) in diameter. The stem is 2–6 cm (3⁄4–2+3⁄8 in) long and 2–5 millimetres (1⁄16–3⁄16 in) wide.[2]
Similar species
[edit]It resembles the deadly Clitocybe dealbata (which lacks the anise odor)[2] and the edible Clitocybe odora.[2]
Distribution and habitat
[edit]It can be found throughout Europe growing in broadleaf woodland, from August to December.[3]
Edibility
[edit]While edible, some guides caution against its consumption as it can be confused with deadly poisonous species.[4] It can be preserved by drying.[3]
References
[edit]- ^ "Synonymy: Clitocybe fragrans (With.) P. Kumm". Index Fungorum. CAB International. Retrieved 2012-12-15.
- ^ a b c Davis, R. Michael; Sommer, Robert; Menge, John A. (2012). Field Guide to Mushrooms of Western North America. Berkeley: University of California Press. pp. 148–149. ISBN 978-0-520-95360-4. OCLC 797915861.
- ^ a b Francis-Baker, Tiffany (2021). Concise Foraging Guide. The Wildlife Trusts. London: Bloomsbury. p. 136. ISBN 978-1-4729-8474-6.
- ^ Phillips, Roger (2010). Mushrooms and Other Fungi of North America. Buffalo, NY: Firefly Books. p. 61. ISBN 978-1-55407-651-2.
External links
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