Kenyans in the United Kingdom
| Total population | |
|---|---|
 Kenya-born residents in the United Kingdom: 138,490 (2021/22 Census)[note 1]  England: 133,416 (2021)[1] Scotland: 3,179 (2022)[2] Wales: 1,528 (2021)[1]Northern Ireland: 367 (2021)[3] Previous estimates: 129,633 (2001 census) 140,536 (2011 census) 121,000 (2019 ONS estimate) | |
| Regions with significant populations | |
| London, South East England, East Midlands | |
| Languages | |
| English (British, Kenyan), Swahili, Somali, Indian Languages | |
| Religion | |
Christianity, Sikhism, Islam, Hinduism
|
Kenyan migration to the United Kingdom has been occurring for many decades. As a result, many people in the UK were born in Kenya, or have Kenyan ancestry. The majority of Kenya-born people who migrated to the UK are of South Asian extraction.
Background
[edit] |
Most Kenyans in the UK are ethnically South Asian Kenyans who, like those in Uganda, were expelled during the late 1960s and early 1970s.[4] This community has a substantial cluster in Leicester and London.[4] The most recent growth may now be coming from ethnically African Kenyans, mirroring wider trends across the continent of economic migration to the richer industrialised nations.[4] There are also a small number of Kenyan-born people who are the children of British civil servants based there before the end of the Empire.[4]
Demographics
[edit]
The 2001 UK Census recorded 129,633 Kenyan-born British residents.[6] The 2011 census recorded 135,966 Kenyan-born people resident in England, 1,526 in Wales,[7] 2,743 in Scotland[8] and 301 in Northern Ireland,[9] making a UK total of 140,536. The equivalent UK figure in 2019 has been estimated at 121,000 by the Office for National Statistics.[10]
The largest proportion of Kenyan-born British residents are found in the capital, London, where around half of the Kenyan-born population in Britain resides. There are also significant populations in the South East and the East Midlands.[11]
| Religion | Census 2021 | |
|---|---|---|
| Number | % | |
 Hinduism
|
46,664 | 34.6% |
 Christianity
|
33,815 | 25.1% |
 Islam
|
17,848 | 13.2% |
 Sikhism
|
13,318 | 9.9% |
| No Religion | 8,924 | 6.6% |
| Other Religions | 8,534 | 6.3% |
 Buddhism
|
206 | 0.2% |
 Judaism
|
103 | 0.1% |
| Not Stated | 5,533 | 4.1% |
| Total | 134,945 | 100% |
Famous Britons born in Kenya
[edit]Academia, medicine and science
[edit]- Richard Dawkins, ethologist, biologist, writer
- Azim Nanji, academic
- Alan Rayner, biologist
- Sir Nilesh Samani, physician
- Sir Tejinder Virdee, physicist
- Chris Froome, Professional cyclist
Business, law and politics
[edit]- Michael Bear, former Lord Mayor of London
- Peter Hain, former Labour MP, cabinet minister and currently member of the House of Lords
- Baroness Prashar, businesswoman
- Lord Sheikh, businessman, Conservative politician
Music and the arts
[edit]- Khadambi Asalache, poet
- Kamara Bacchus, actress
- Kuljit Bhamra, musician
- Gurinder Chadha, film director
- Nitin Ganatra, actor
- Kulvinder Ghir, comedian
- Tania Harcourt-Cooze, model and actress
- Elspeth Huxley, author, journalist, broadcaster
- Viram Jasani, musician
- Michael Kuhn, film producer
- Charles Mnene, actor
- Deep Roy, actor, stuntman
- Roger Whittaker, musician
- Imran Yusuf, comedian
- Adrian Zagoritis, music producer and songwriter
Sport
[edit]- Roger Chapman, golfer
- Jamie Dalrymple, cricketer
- Chris Froome, racing cyclist
- Rajesh Maru, cricketer
- Derek Pringle, cricketer
- Peter Thackeray, cricketer
- Curtis Osano, footballer
- Victor Wanyama, footballer
- Simon Shaw, rugby union player
- Anne Wafula Strike, wheelchair racing
See also
[edit]
- Black British
- British Mixed
- British African-Caribbean community
- Kenya–United Kingdom relations
- Kenyans in Germany
- Kenyan Australians
- Kenyan Americans
- Kenyan Canadians
- Kenyans in France
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Country of birth (extended)". Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 28 March 2023.
- ^ "Table UV204 - Country of birth: Country by Country of Birth by Individuals". National Records of Scotland. Retrieved 24 May 2024. '2022' > 'All of Scotland' > 'Ethnic group, national identity, language and religion' > 'Country of birth: UV204'
- ^ "MS-A18: Country of birth - full detail". Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency. 22 September 2022. Retrieved 25 May 2023.
- ^ a b c d "BBC NEWS | UK | Born Abroad | Kenya". news.bbc.co.uk.
- ^ "Country of birth (extended) and ethnic group". Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 28 March 2023.
- ^ "Country-of-birth database". Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Archived from the original on 17 June 2009. Retrieved 16 October 2010.
- ^ "2011 Census: Country of birth (expanded), regions in England and Wales". Office for National Statistics. 26 March 2013. Retrieved 3 December 2020.
- ^ "Country of birth (detailed)" (PDF). National Records of Scotland. Retrieved 3 December 2020.
- ^ "Country of Birth – Full Detail: QS206NI". Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency. Retrieved 3 December 2020.
- ^ "Table 1.3: Overseas-born population in the United Kingdom, excluding some residents in communal establishments, by sex, by country of birth, January 2019 to December 2019". Office for National Statistics. 21 May 2020. Retrieved 3 December 2020. Figure given is the central estimate. See the source for 95% confidence intervals.
- ^ "Kenya". Born Abroad. BBC News. Retrieved 16 October 2010.
- ^ "Country of birth (extended) by religion - Office for National Statistics".
External links
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