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National Democratic Action (Ecuador)

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National Democratic Action
Acción Democrática Nacional
AbbreviationADN
LeaderDaniel Noboa
Founded30 May 2023 (2023-05-30)
Ideology
Political positionBig tent[A]
Alliance membersPeople, Equality and Democracy
MOVER
Colours  Purple
  Yellow
Seats in the National Assembly
13 / 137
Prefects
0 / 23
Mayors
4 / 221
Website
adn-ecuador.org

^ A: Variously described as centrist,[5] centre-left,[6] and centre-right[7]

The National Democratic Action (ADN, Spanish: Acción Democrática Nacional) is a political alliance and movement in Ecuador created to support the candidacy of Daniel Noboa in the 2023 presidential election.

History

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Daniel Noboa announced his presidential candidacy in May 2023 following the Ecuadorian political crisis. He received the support of the People, Equality and Democracy (PID) and MOVER parties, which became members of the ADN.[8] In the following months, Noboa organized this movement, which for a long time did not receive legal status.[9][10] Noboa's running mate was conservative entrepreneur Verónica Abad Rojas, from Cuenca.[11][12]

The relation of this political platform with former president Lenín Moreno is noteworthy, as PID was founded and is presided by Arturo Moreno Encalada, cousin of the former politician,[13] and MOVER was the ruling party during much of Moreno administration when it was still PAIS Alliance, with Moreno serving as the president of PAIS when he was president of Ecuador.[14]

In the 2023 presidential election, Noboa took second place in the first round of voting on August 12,[15] before winning the runoff round (and thereby the presidency) on October 15.[16][17] Valentina Centeno is party leader at the National Assembly.[18][19]

Composition

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The coalition is composed of the following parties:

Party Abbr. Leader Ideology Membership
People, Equality and Democracy
Pueblo, Igualdad y Democracia
PID Arturo Moreno Big tent 2023–present
MOVER
MOVER
MOVER René Espín Neoliberalism 2023–present

Electoral results

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Presidential elections

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Election Party candidate Votes % Votes % Result
First round Second round
2023 Daniel Noboa 2,315,296 23.47% 5,251,695 51.83% Elected Green tickY

National Assembly elections

[edit]
Election Leader Votes % Seats +/–
2023 Valentina Centeno 1,219,254 14.56
11 / 116
New

References

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  1. ^ Escorcia, Dagoberto (August 21, 2023). "La correísta Luisa González y el empresario Daniel Noboa se jugarán la presidencia de Ecuador". El Correo.
  2. ^ "Inversionistas ven posible una derrota del correísmo en segunda vuelta".
  3. ^ ""Capaz me matan": Noboa quiere derrotar al miedo si llega a la presidencia de Ecuador". France 24. 2023-08-28. Retrieved 2023-09-07.
  4. ^ "¿Quiénes son Luisa González y Daniel Noboa, candidatos a la segunda vuelta presidencial en Ecuador?". France 24. 2023-08-21. Retrieved 2024-01-10.
  5. ^ Chiriboga, Isabel (2024-01-12). "What Ecuador's New President Needs from Washington—And Fast". Foreign Policy. Retrieved 2024-01-10.
  6. ^ Bertelli, Michele. "He is Ecuador's youngest president-elect. What lies ahead for Daniel Noboa?". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 2024-01-10.
  7. ^ "Daniel Noboa: Hope for Ecuador?". DW. 2023-10-18. Retrieved 2024-01-10.
  8. ^ "Otra vez Álvaro Noboa quiere ser presidente y ahora competiría hasta con su hijo". El Universo (in Spanish). 2023-05-30. Retrieved 2023-08-21.
  9. ^ "Movimiento Mover respaldará la candidatura de Daniel Noboa a la Presidencia de la República". El Universo (in Spanish). 2023-05-29. Retrieved 2023-08-21.
  10. ^ Redacción (2023-05-24). "Elecciones Ecuador 2023: Daniel Noboa Azín buscará por primera vez la Presidencia de Ecuador, que su padre Álvaro Noboa no logró en cinco intentos". www.ecuavisa.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 2023-08-21.
  11. ^ "Verónica Abad, pro vida y a favor de VOX, es el binomio de Daniel Noboa" (in Spanish). La Republica. 23 August 2023. Retrieved 6 September 2023.
  12. ^ Vaca, Stefania (29 August 2023). "¿Quién es Verónica Abad, candidata a la vicepresidencia?" (in Spanish). GK. Retrieved 6 September 2023.
  13. ^ Celi, Estefanía (28 May 2022). "PID: movimiento de un primo de Lenin Moreno debutará en las seccionales" (in Spanish). Primicias. Retrieved 29 August 2023.
  14. ^ "Tribunal deja sin efecto destitución de Lenín Moreno en AP y pide al CNE que no inscriba a Patiño como su presidente" (in Spanish). El Comercio. 1 November 2017. Retrieved 29 August 2023.
  15. ^ Glatsky, Genevieve; Cabrera, José María León; Ponce, Thalíe (2023-08-21). "Luisa González y Daniel Noboa parecen ser los elegidos para la segunda vuelta en las elecciones en Ecuador". The New York Times (in Spanish). Retrieved 2023-08-21.
  16. ^ "Daniel Noboa elected Ecuador's youngest president". BBC News. BBC. Retrieved 16 October 2023.
  17. ^ Valdiviezo, Carla. "Ecuador elects centre-right business heir Daniel Noboa as president". Financial Times. Retrieved 16 October 2023.
  18. ^ Pachari, Daniel (2023-09-20). "¿Quién es Valentina Centeno, asambleísta nacional electa?". GK (in Spanish). Retrieved 2024-01-04.
  19. ^ "Valentina Centeno: "Creemos que la agenda legislativa o la agenda de prioridades no incluye juicios políticos"" (in Spanish). Retrieved 2024-01-04.