Order of Merit of the Principality of Liechtenstein
Appearance
Order of Merit of the Principality of Liechtenstein Fürstlich liechtensteinischer Verdienstorden | |
---|---|
Awarded by Prince of Liechtenstein | |
Established | 22 July 1937 |
Awarded for | Service to the Principality of Liechtenstein. |
Status | Currently constituted |
Sovereign | Hans-Adam II, Prince of Liechtenstein |
Grades | Knight Grand Cross, Special Class Knight/Dame Grand Cross, 1st Class Knight/Dame Grand Cross Knight Grand Officer Knight Commander Knight Officer Knight Medal of Merit |
Ribbon bar of the Order |
The Order of Merit of the Principality of Liechtenstein (German: Fürstlich liechtensteinischer Verdienstorden) is an order of merit of the Principality of Liechtenstein that is awarded for services rendered to the principality. Franz I, Prince of Liechtenstein founded the Order of Merit of the Principality of Liechtenstein on 22 July 1937 (on the anniversary of his marriage).[1]
Grades of the Order
[edit]There order is presented in six grades of two ranks of Knight and Dame, depending on the criteria of the recipient.
- Grand Cross, Special Class. (Grand star in Gold with Diamonds)
- Grand Cross, 1st Class. (Ordinary star in Gold with Diamonds)
- Grand Cross. (Ordinary Star)
- Grand Officer (Necklet or Bow with Ordinary star)
- Commander (Necklet or Bow)
- Officer (Medal with Gold Cross)
- Knight (Medal with Silver Cross)
- Medal (Medal with Bronze Cross)
Recipients
[edit]Recipients have included:
Grand star
[edit]- Hans-Adam II, Prince of Liechtenstein – Grand Star[2]
- Alois, Hereditary Prince of Liechtenstein – Grand Star[citation needed]
- Franz I, Prince of Liechtenstein – Grand Star (1937)[1]
- Franz Joseph II, Prince of Liechtenstein – Grand Star
- Gina, Princess of Liechtenstein – Grand Star
- Albrecht, Duke of Bavaria – Grand Star[citation needed]
- Marie, Princess Liechtenstein – Grand Star[citation needed]
- Prince Philipp of Liechtenstein – Grand Star[citation needed]
- Prince Nikolaus of Liechtenstein – Grand Star[citation needed]
- Sophie, Hereditary Princess of Liechtenstein – Grand Star[citation needed]
- Princess Margaretha of Liechtenstein – Dame Grand Cross, 1st Class[citation needed]
- Ferdinand Nigg - Grand Star[3]
- Alexander Van der Bellen – Grand Star (2018)[4]
Commander's Cross
[edit]- Otto Schaedler – Commander's Cross (1939)[5]
- Johann Beck – Commander's Cross (1976)[6]
- Hilmar Ospelt – Commander's Cross (1981)[7]
- Cornelia Gassner – Commander's Cross (1994)[8]
- Thomas Büchel – Commander's Cross (1994)[9]
- Rita Kieber-Beck – Commander's Cross (2003)[10]
Grand Cross
[edit]- Josef Hoop – Grand Cross (1937)[11]
- Martin Risch – Grand Cross[12]
- David Strub – Grand Cross[13]
- Alfons Goop – Grand Cross (1970)[14]
- Hans Brunhart – Grand Cross[15]
- Markus Büchel – Grand Cross (1994)[16]
- Alois Mock – Grand Cross[citation needed]
- Wolfgang Schüssel – Grand Cross (2000)[17]
- Wolfgang Brandstetter – Grand Cross (2019)[18]
- Alexander Schallenberg – Grand Cross (2019)[19]
- Elisabeth Tichy-Fisslberger Grand Cross (2021)[20]
- Petra Schneebauer Grand Cross (2021)[20]
- Harald Mahrer – Grand Cross (2024)[21]
- Magnus Brunner - Grand Cross (2024)[22]
- Markus Wallner – Grand Cross (2022)[23]
- Alexander Frick – Grand Cross with Diamonds (1967)[24]
- Alfred Hilbe – Grand Cross with Diamonds (2003)[25]
- Walter Kieber – Grand Cross with Diamonds (2003)[26]
- Karlheinz Kopf – Grand Cross with Diamonds (2017)[27]
Knight's Cross
[edit]- Ferdinand Risch – Knight's Cross (1937)[28]
- Josef Sele – Knight's Cross (1956)[29]
- Ewald Ospelt – Knight's Cross (2019)[30]
- Manfred Bischof – Knight's Cross (2023)[31]
- Hansjörg Büchel – Knight's Cross (2023)[31]
- Freddy Kaiser – Knight's Cross (2023)[31]
- Maria Kaiser-Eberle – Knight's Cross (2023)[31]
- Norman Wohlwend – Knight's Cross (2023)[31]
References
[edit]- ^ a b Megan C. Robertson (9 August 2008). "Principality of Liechtenstein: Order of Merit of the Principality of Liechtenstein". Medals of the World. Retrieved 26 April 2011.
- ^ "Hohe Auszeichnung für Ex-Landeschefin". Kommunikation Land Steiermark.
- ^ Büchel, Donat (31 December 2011). "Nigg, Ferdinand (1893–1957)". Historisches Lexikon des Fürstentums Liechtenstein (in German). Retrieved 23 September 2023.
- ^ "Analysis: Vienna's 900 Years of Close Ties With Former Tax Haven Liechtenstein". Vindobona.org. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
- ^ Schremser, Jurgen. "Schaedler (Schaedler), Otto". Historisches Lexikon des Fürstentums Liechtenstein (in German). Retrieved 14 May 2023.
- ^ Büchel, Donat (31 December 2011). "Beck, Johann (1913–1997)". Historisches Lexikon des Fürstentums Liechtenstein (in German). Retrieved 22 December 2024.
- ^ Editorial (31 December 2011). "Ospelt, Hilmar". Historisches Lexikon des Fürstentums Liechtenstein (in German). Retrieved 23 February 2024.
- ^ Editorial (21 February 2024). "Gassner, Cornelia". Historisches Lexikon des Fürstentums Liechtenstein (in German). Retrieved 23 February 2024.
- ^ "Büchel, Thomas". Historisches Lexikon des Fürstentums Liechtenstein (in German). 31 December 2011. Retrieved 4 December 2024.
- ^ "Kieber (-Beck), Rita". Historisches Lexikon des Fürstentums Liechtenstein (in German). 31 December 2011. Retrieved 12 August 2024.
- ^ Peter Geiger (31 December 2011). "Hoop,_Josef_(1895–1959)". Historisches Lexikon des Fürstentums Liechtenstein (in German). Retrieved 26 October 2022.
- ^ Büchel, Donat (31 December 2011). "Risch, Martin". Historisches Lexikon des Fürstentums Liechtenstein (in German). Retrieved 2 September 2023.
- ^ Büchel, Donat (31 December 2011). "Strub, David". Historisches Lexikon des Fürstentums Liechtenstein (in German). Retrieved 8 September 2023.
- ^ Geiger, Peter (31 December 2011). "Goop, Alphonse". Historisches Lexikon des Fürstentums Liechtenstein (in German). Retrieved 6 October 2023.
- ^ "Brunhart, Hans". Historisches Lexikon des Fürstentums Liechtenstein (in German). 31 December 2011. Retrieved 19 February 2024.
- ^ "Büchel, Markus (1959–2013)". Historisches Lexikon des Fürstentums Liechtenstein (in German). 31 July 2017. Retrieved 1 April 2024.
- ^ "Wolfang Schüssel" (PDF). eliechtensteinensia.li.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 14 August 2022. Retrieved 1 December 2023.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Ordensverleihung an den österreichischen Aussenminister". Lie:ZEIT. 6 November 2019. Archived from the original on 10 October 2021. Retrieved 8 February 2023.
- ^ a b "Zwei Orden an österreichische Spitzendiplomatinnen in Wien überreicht". Regierung des Fürstentums Liechtenstein (in German). 8 September 2021. Retrieved 26 July 2024.
- ^ "Österreichischer Wirtschaftskammerpräsident erhält Verdienstorden". Liechtensteiner Vaterland (in German). 11 June 2024. Retrieved 12 June 2024.
- ^ "Erbprinz verleiht Orden an Österreichs Finanzminister Brunner". Liechtensteiner Vaterland (in German). 2 September 2024. Retrieved 3 September 2023.
- ^ "Ordensverleihung auf Schloss Vaduz". Regierung des Fürstentums Liechtenstein. 20 December 2022. Retrieved 20 September 2024.
- ^ Frommelt, Fabian (31 December 2011). "Frick, Alexander". Historisches Lexikon des Fürstentums Liechtenstein (in German). Retrieved 18 May 2023.
- ^ "Hilbe, Alfred". Historisches Lexikon des Fürstentums Liechtenstein. 31 December 2011. Retrieved 11 May 2023.
- ^ Editorial (30 August 2017). "Kieber, Walter (1931–2014)". Historisches Lexikon des Fürstentums Liechtenstein (in German). Retrieved 1 November 2023.
- ^ https://www.volksblatt.li/Nachricht.aspx?src=vb&id=165133[dead link ]
- ^ Büchel, Donat (31 December 2011). "Risch, Ferdinand". Historisches Lexikon des Fürstentums Liechtenstein (in German). Retrieved 30 April 2024.
- ^ Büchel, Donat (31 December 2011). "Sele, Josef (1897–1969)". Historisches Lexikon des Fürstentums Liechtenstein (in German). Retrieved 19 September 2024.
- ^ "Ospelt, Ewald". Historisches Lexikon des Fürstentums Liechtenstein (in German). 30 October 2019. Retrieved 18 November 2024.
- ^ a b c d e "Ehemaliger Bürgermeister, Vorsteher und Vorsteherin werden mit Ritterkreuz gewürdigt". Liechtensteiner Vaterland (in German). 22 November 2023. Retrieved 27 November 2024.
External links
[edit]- DÉCORATIONS du LIECHTENSTEIN (French), decorations in colour, including the plaque
- Concerning the foundation of the Order of Merit and its medal (German) – gesetze.li