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Rhizocarpon badioatrum

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Rhizocarpon badioatrum
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Rhizocarpales
Family: Rhizocarpaceae
Genus: Rhizocarpon
Species:
R. badioatrum
Binomial name
Rhizocarpon badioatrum
(Flörke ex Spreng.) Th.Fr. (1874)
Synonyms[1]
List
  • Lecidea badioatra Flörke ex Spreng. (1821)
  • Lecidea alboatra var. badioatra (Flörke ex Spreng.) Nyl. (1853)
  • Buellia badioatra (Flörke ex Spreng.) Mudd (1861)
  • Catocarpus badioater (Flörke ex Spreng.) Arnold (1871)
  • Lecidea atroalba var. badioatra (Flörke ex Spreng.) Vain. (1878)
  • Diphaeis badioatra (Flörke ex Spreng.) Clem. (1909)
  • Lecidea incusa Ach. (1814)
  • Rhizocarpon badioatrum var. incusum (Ach.) Zahlbr. (1926)
  • Catocarpus badioater var. incusus (Ach.) M.Choisy (1950)
  • Lecidea atroalba var. applanata Fr. (1845)
  • Rhizocarpon applanatum Th.Fr. (1874)
  • Lecidea applanata (Th.Fr.) Leight. (1879)
  • Catocarpus applanatus (Th.Fr.) Arnold (1879)
  • Buellia badioatra var. applanata (Th.Fr.) Boistel (1903)

Rhizocarpon badioatrum is a widely distributed species of saxicolous (rock-dwelling), crustose lichen in the family Rhizocarpaceae.[2]

Taxonomy

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Kurt Polycarp Joachim Sprengel provided the first valid scientific description of the lichen in 1821. He originally classified it in the genus Lecidea. Theodor Magnus Fries transferred it to Rhizocarpon in 1874.[3]

Distribution

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Rhizocarpon badioatrum occurs in Europe, Macaronesia, southern Africa, South-East Asia, Papua New Guinea, North America, Argentina and Antarctica.[4] It is also found in Greenland.[5] In Australia, it has been recorded from south-eastern Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania, and the Australian Capital Territory.[4]

References

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  1. ^ "GSD Species Synonymy. Current Name: Rhizocarpon badioatrum (Flörke ex Spreng.) Th. Fr., Lich. Scand. (Upsaliae)(2): 613 (1874)". Species Fungorum. Retrieved 2 January 2024.
  2. ^ "Rhizocarpon badioatrum (Flörke ex Spreng.) Th. Fr". Catalogue of Life. Species 2000: Leiden, the Netherlands. Retrieved 2 January 2025.
  3. ^ Fries, T.M. (1874). Lichenographia Scandinavica. Vol. 2. Uppsala: Berling. p. 613.
  4. ^ a b McCarthy, Patrick M.; Elix, John A. (2014). "The lichen genus Rhizocarpon in mainland Australia". Telopea. 16. doi:10.7751/telopea20148124.
  5. ^ Hansen, E.S. "Lichens of Nuuk Area, south west Greenland" (PDF). Studia bot. hung. 53 (1): 95–104. doi:10.17110/StudBot.2022.53.1.95.