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Yarmouth Lifeboat Station

Coordinates: 50°42′22.1″N 1°30′01.7″W / 50.706139°N 1.500472°W / 50.706139; -1.500472
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Yarmouth Lifeboat Station
Yarmouth Lifeboat Station
Yarmouth Lifeboat Station is located in Isle of Wight
Yarmouth Lifeboat Station
Yarmouth, Isle of Wight
General information
TypeRNLI Lifeboat Station
LocationThe Boatshed
AddressQuay Street
Town or cityYarmouth, Isle of Wight, PO41 0PQ
CountryEngland
Coordinates50°42′22.1″N 1°30′01.7″W / 50.706139°N 1.500472°W / 50.706139; -1.500472
Opened1924
Owner Royal National Lifeboat Institution
Technical details
MaterialMasonry, Brick, Concrete
Website
Yarmouth RNLI Lifeboat Station

Yarmouth Lifeboat station (not to be confused with Great Yarmouth and Gorleston) is located at Yarmouth, a harbour town overlooking the Solent, on the north-west coast of the Isle of Wight.[1]

A lifeboat managed by a local committee was stationed at Yarmouth for two years from 1868, before being relocated in 1870, to a new station established at Totland Bay. In 1924, for the arrival of a motor-powered lifeboat, the Totland Bay station, now managed by the Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI), was closed, and a new station established at Yarmouth.[2]

17-25 Eric and Susan Hiscock (Wanderer) (ON 1249)

The station currently operates the 17-25 Eric and Susan Hiscock (Wanderer) (ON 1249), a Severn-class All-weather lifeboat, on station since 2001.[3]

History

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Part of the former lifeboat house, Totland Bay.

Inspired by other Sunday School groups raising funds to provide a lifeboat, the Isle of Wight Sunday Schools also set about fundraising, ultimately raising £162 by June 1868. A 29-foot Lamb and White lifeboat was ordered, and launched at Prince's Green, West Cowes on 29 June 1868. Named Dove, the lifeboat was initially placed at Yarmouth, but later moved to Totland Bay in 1870. The boat was transferred once again in 1885, to Shanklin, when the RNLI took over management of the Totland Bay station.[4][5]

For more information, please see

In 1924, in view of difficulties encountered trying to operate a motor lifeboat from Totland Bay, a new station was established at Yarmouth, and Totland Lifeboat Station was closed.[2][6]

Motor lifeboat

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RNLB B.A.S.P. (ON 687), part of the Historic Lifeboat Collection at Chatham Historic Dockyard.

The first motor lifeboat at the new Yarmouth location was the 45-foot Watson-class B.A.S.P. (ON 687). The lifeboat, built by J. Samuel White, was also equipped with sails in case of engine failure. His Royal Highness Edward Prince of Wales named the lifeboat B.A.S.P., after the donors, Blackburn, Armstrong, Smart and Price. During her ten years of service at the station, B.A.S.P. undertook 42 operations which saved 30 lives. After service at several other stations and later in the relief fleet, she was sold out of service in 1955. B.A.S.P. is now on display at as part of the RNLI Historic Lifeboat Collection, at the Chatham maritime museum. B.A.S.P. is recorded in the National Historic Ships register, Certificate No: 1687.[7]

Inshore lifeboat

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A D-class Inshore lifeboat was placed at the station in July 1964, but was permanently withdrawn in October 1978.[3]

Improvements

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In 1988, the Institution made improvements to the onshore facilities for the station. They provided a kitchen, toilets and washrooms within the existing boatstore. In 1994 the RNLI purchased the Yarmouth Customs House on the quayside in Quay Street, and began alterations to the building. This work included creating crew changing rooms, workshop, toilet and showers, and an RNLI souvenir and retail outlet on the ground floor. An office, training room, and crew facilities were built on the first floor. In 2000, work was carried out in the harbour to improve the lifeboat berth.[3][8]

Eric and Susan Hiscock (Wanderer)

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Eric and Susan Hiscock (Wanderer) (ON 1249) has a top speed of 25 knots (46 km/h) and a range of 250 nmi (460 km). She is operated by a crew of six and is fitted with the latest in navigation, location and communication equipment including electronic chart plotter, VHF radio with direction finder, radar and global positioning systems (GPS). The lifeboat has a displacement of 41 t (40 long tons) and carries a daughter Y-class which is launched and recovered by crane. Having the Y-class enables the crew to make rescues close to shore.[9]

Notable rescues

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Al Kwather 1

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At 13:16 on 28 October 1989, the Arun-class Margaret Russell Fraser (ON-1108) relief lifeboat slipped her moorings at Yarmouth, with Coxswain David Kennett at the helm. The weather in the Solent was poor, with a south westerly severe gale force 9 blowing. The vessel was the 495 tonne roll-on/roll-off car ferry Al Kwather 1, and was reported to be in difficulties, 3.5 miles (5.6 km) east of Peveril Point near Swanage. Some of the cargo of cars had broken loose on the deck, and the ship was unable to weigh anchor and head for shelter, because of the danger to the crew from the loose cars on deck, and the motion of the vessel.[10][11]

The Rother-class relief lifeboat 37-34 Horace Clarkson (ON 1047) from Swanage, had launched at 10:56, and been on scene since 11:30. In hurricane-force winds, the lifeboat was standing by the vessel. At 15:10, the Margaret Russell Fraser arrived on the scene, and took up a position astern of the Al Kwather 1, allowing the Swanage lifeboat to return home for a well-earned break. After a further hour, and with the Al Kwather 1 in no immediate danger, the Yarmouth lifeboat also made for Swanage, to allow the crew to get some rest, and to make repairs to a fractured bolt on the wheelhouse door, and replace buckled windscreen wipers.[11]

At 00:20, the captain of the Al Kwather 1 reported that his vessel had problems with its engines and requested help. With a helicopter also on its way, both lifeboats left Swanage, with the Margaret Russell Fraser arriving back on scene first. The ship was in complete darkness, listing to port and rolling violently, broadside to the seas. The lifeboat used her searchlights on approaching the ship from the stern, and with great skill, and in a great deal of danger, manoeuvred alongside the ship, where the crew had rigged a cargo net. The first man was quickly down the net, and aboard the lifeboat, but the second man caught his foot in the net, and was left dangling dangerously below the deck of the lifeboat. Coxswain Kennett immediately pulled the lifeboat astern and crew members Lester and Miskin hauled the man on board, with total disregard for their own safety. It was decided that the remaining crew should await the arrival of the helicopter. With all rescued by 02:12, both lifeboats headed for home.[11]

For this service, Coxswain David George Kennett was awarded the RNLI Bronze Medal, with the crew receiving "Medal Service Certificates". Assistant Mechanic Brian Miskin and crewman Joseph Lester were each presented with a "Framed Letter of Thanks signed by the Chairman of the Institution".[12]

Station honours

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The following are awards made at Yarmouth[3][13]

Lt. Henry Alfred Sydney Symmes, RN, H.M. Coastguard – 1839
David George Kennett, Coxswain/Mechanic – 1976
Walter Oliver Cotton, Coxswain – 1939
David George Kennett, Coxswain – 1990
  • Medal Service Certificate
David Lemonius, Second Coxswain – 1990
Brian Miskin, Assistant Mechanic – 1990
Alan Howard, crew member – 1990
Stuart Pimm, crew member – 1990
Joseph Harwood, crew member – 1990
Joseph Lister, crew member – 1990
  • The Maud Smith Award 1975
    (for the bravest act of lifesaving during the year by a member of a lifeboat crew)
David George Kennett, Coxswain/Mechanic – 1976
  • Awarded the Gold Pendant
to each of four boys – 1920
  • The Thanks of the Institution inscribed on Vellum
The Lifeboat Crew – 1976
John C Cook, Acting Coxswain – 1976
  • A Framed Letter of Thanks signed by the Chairman of the Institution
Dr Harrison Broadbent – 1966
Christopher Cook, inshore lifeboat crew – 1966
John Cook, inshore lifeboat crew – 1966
Stuart Pimm, crew member – 1978
Richard Downes, crew member – 1978
Brian Miskin, Assistant Mechanic – 1990
Joseph Lester, crew member – 1990
  • Letters of Appreciation signed by the Director of the Institution
David Kennett, Coxswain/Mechanic and the other members of the crew – 1978
Captain Arnold Graham Cole RNR, Honorary Secretary – 1953[14]
David George Kennett, Coxswain – 1995[15]

Yarmouth lifeboats

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All-weather lifeboats

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ON[a] Op. No.[b] Name Built At Yarmouth[2] Class Comments
687 B.A.S.P. 1924 1924–1934 45-foot Watson On display at the RNLI Collection, Chatham Historic Dockyard
684 Hearts of Oak 1923 1934–1936 45-foot Watson
787 S.G.E. 1936 1936–1937 46-foot Watson Destroyed by fire at Groves & Guttridge, 18 June 1937.
804 S.G.E. 1938 1938–1943 46-foot Watson Replacement for ON 787
704 Greater London
(Civil Service No.3)
1928 1943–1945 Ramsgate
804 S.G.E. 1938 1945–1963 46-foot Watson
968 48-01 The Earl and Countess Howe 1963 1963–1977 Oakley [16]
1053 52-08 Joy and John Wade 1977 1977–2001 Arun
1249 17-25 Eric and Susan Hiscock (Wanderer) 2000 2001– Severn [17] Named for Eric and Susan Hiscock.

Inshore lifeboats

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Op. No.[b] Name At Yarmouth[2] Class Comments
D-20 Unnamed 1964 D-class (RFD PB16)
D-22 Unnamed 1965 D-class (RFD PB16)
D-37 Unnamed 1966 D-class (RFD PB16)
D-22 Unnamed 1966–1967 D-class (RFD PB16)
D-133 Unnamed 1967–1968 D-class (RFD PB16)
D-172 Unnamed 1968–1969 D-class (RFD PB16)
D-161 Unnamed 1969–1975 D-class (RFD PB16)
D-248 Unnamed 1976–1978 D-class (Zodiac III)
Inshore lifeboat withdrawn from Yarmouth in 1978.
  1. ^ ON is the RNLI's Official Number of the boat.
  2. ^ a b Op. No. is the RNLI's Operational Number of the boat carried on the hull.

Neighbouring Station Locations

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ OS Explorer Map OL29 – Isle of Wight, Folded Map. Publisher:Ordnance Survey; B2 edition (17 Mar 2008). ISBN 9780319240151
  2. ^ a b c d Leonard, Richie; Denton, Tony (2024). Lifeboat Enthusiasts Handbook 2024. Lifeboats Enthusiasts Society. pp. 4–132.
  3. ^ a b c d "Yarmouth's station history". RNLI. Retrieved 24 January 2024.
  4. ^ "Dove". Isle of Wight Observer. 11 April 1868.
  5. ^ "Dove". Hampshire Independent. 1 July 1868.
  6. ^ "Inaugural Ceremonies of Motor Life-Boats". The Lifeboat. XXVI (288): 311. November 1926. Retrieved 4 January 2025.
  7. ^ "RNLB B.A.S.P." Details of the lifeboat on the historic Ship Register. The National Historic ships Register – The official voice of historic ships in the UK. Retrieved 10 March 2014.
  8. ^ For Those in Peril – The Lifeboat Service of the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland, Station by Station. Author: Leach, Nicholas. Publisher: Silver Link Publishing Ltd, First Issue 1999. Work:Part 2, South Coast of England – Eastbourne to Weston-super-Mare, Page 79, Yarmouth, Isle of Wight. ISBN 1857941292
  9. ^ "Severn class lifeboat". Our lifeboats and lifeboat stations. RNLI. Retrieved 4 January 2025.
  10. ^ "Al Kwather 1 – IMO 6903400". Photograph and details of Al Kwather 1. Ship Spotting.com 2014. Retrieved 11 March 2014.
  11. ^ a b c "Al Kwather I". The Lifeboat. 51 (511): 231. Spring 1990. Retrieved 4 January 2025.
  12. ^ Lifeboat Gallantry – RNLI Medals and how they were won. Author: Cox, Barry. Publisher:Spink & son Ltd and the RNLI, 1998. Work: KENNETT David George, Coxswain, Yarmouth, Isle of Wight, Lifeboat: Page 390/391. ISBN 0907605893
  13. ^ Cox, Barry (1998). Lifeboat Gallantry. Spink & Son Ltd. ISBN 0907605893.
  14. ^ "Ordinary Members of the Civil Division of the said Most Excellent Order of the British Empire". The Gazette. Retrieved 11 February 2024.
  15. ^ "Ordinary Members of the Civil Division of the said Most Excellent Order of the British Empire". The Gazette. Retrieved 11 February 2024.
  16. ^ "Four Life-Boats Are Named. Countess Howe at Yarmouth". Lifeboat Magazine. 38 (410). December 1964. Retrieved 4 January 2024.
  17. ^ "Eric and Susan Hiscock (Wanderer) at Yarmouth". The Lifeboat. 58 (557). Summer 2001. Retrieved 4 January 2024.
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Yarmouth RNLI Lifeboat Station